NZP Precincts

Pathways to Net Zero Precincts

Knutsford Urban Regeneration Precinct (WA)

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational

Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition

Innovation Focus
Review benefits and operations of WGV after 10 years, integrate lessons from the East Village innovations (e.g., microgrid, shared battery and rapid Electric Vehicle charger) and plan the next stages of this net zero precinct in Swanbourne Street Structure Plan Area.

The Knutsford precinct aims to be a leading model of urban regeneration and sustainability, featuring a blend of medium to high density residential and mixed-use development parcels alongside expansive public spaces. Three separate sub-precincts will be used for case study research purposes:

WGV sits directly adjacent to the Knutsford Urban Regeneration Precinct. Located on a former school site, the 2ha residential development includes approximately 80 dwellings with a diverse range of climate responsive housing options, including single residential homes and apartments. WGV is considered as a pioneering model for net zero planning, as well early adoption of emerging renewable energy technologies. The opportunity now is to evaluate the success of the various low carbon initiatives, especially the lessons learned from shared solar energy initiatives.

East Village at Knutsford is a 1.5-hectare brownfield residential development, including 36 town homes, an apartment building and future terrace homes. The all-electric sub-precinct features climate responsive design, shared solar energy systems, rainwater harvesting, localised stormwater management, a groundwater supply scheme, and strata managed billing for shared services. The project will move from construction to occupancy over the life of the Net Zero Precincts project, providing valuable learnings on technology integration, commissioning and resident engagement.

The Swanbourne Street Structure Plan area is 8.3ha of former industrial land that has undergone decontamination works and will soon move into subdivision planning phase. Here the research activities will focus on applying lessons learned from WGV and East Village into the design process, especially around the interrelationships between land title, energy services and governance models.

The Knutsford Urban Regeneration Precinct also serves as a case study for the ‘Net Zero Corridor’ research, exploring innovative mid-tier transportation solutions to enable better quality urban development.

Rivermark (WA)

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational
The Rivermark residential development, located on a former brickworks site near Guilford, is targeting net-zero status and promotes regenerative urban development. Key initiatives include house design guidelines supporting energy efficiency and the inclusion of PV systems, the use of low-carbon materials in civil and landscape works and ecological placemaking.

Research activities at Rivermark will focus on investigating resident interest and uptake of a novel developer-led behind the meter battery leasing service to enhance the utilisation of locally generated solar energy. Technical performance through smart metering, as well as the importance of resident energy literacy and stakeholder trust will be investigated.

Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition

Innovation Focus
Evaluate net zero urban planning and governance innovations. In addition to operational energy it will consider construction materials and ecological place making.

Alkimos Central (WA)

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational
Alkimos Central is a DevelopmentWA masterplan project in the City of Wanneroo’s northern coastal corridor, spanning 198 hectares and accommodating approximately 2,500 dwellings and extensive commercial and retail space. Key to its design is the transit-oriented Alkimos Train and Bus Station which forms part of the METRONET Yanchep Rail Extension.

With an aspiration to achieve net zero, the project team are using Lifecycle Assessment (LCA) to inform low carbon design decisions and investigating how best to integrate local solar energy generation and large-scale battery storage.

Research activities will explore the transferability of Distributed and Consumer-oriented Energy System (DES/CES) models across other development types with the aim of facilitating improved utilisation of locally generated and stored energy by multiple end-users under various land titles.

Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition

Innovation Focus
Prepare net zero urban planning options for a new city centre around a new train station.

Curtin University (Bentley Campus, WA)

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational
Located 6km southeast of the Perth CBD, Curtin University’s Bentley campus spans 116ha and comprises over 100 buildings supporting academic, administrative, commercial, residential and recreational uses.

Research activities for this case study align with a scheduled campus masterplan review being undertaken by Curtin Properties, Facilities and Development, as well as the preparation of the University’s decarbonisation strategy. This provides an opportunity to embed research into this major mixed use development, including an evaluation of lifecycle implications of refurbishment versus new buildings and infrastructure renewal, and consideration of emission reduction targets across all scopes.

Initial research will focus on the piloting of a digital twin platform as a decision support tool to understand the impact of increased space utilisation, improved energy efficiency outcomes and the integration of Consumer Energy Resources. The role of green infrastructure in supporting next zero outcomes will also be explored.

Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition

Innovation Focus
Develop a decarbonisation action plan to support Climate Active certification, integrating the existing novel campus energy management system and net zero transport plan.

Net Zero Corridors and ET Oz (WA)

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational
The concept of Net Zero Corridors moves from precinct-scale to city-scale transformation using mid-tier transit routes as enablers of high-quality urban regeneration. Many of the net zero features and place qualities can be addressed at a precinct level, whilst improved financial and fiscal outcomes, as well as city-wide accessibility are achieved through corridors.

Initial corridor case studies will include a route from Knutsford to Fremantle, which intersects with the Knutsford Urban Regeneration Precinct, and a route from Stirling to Curtin which intersects with the Curtin Bentley campus precinct. A third case study will be in Melbourne along the Caulfield to Rowville corridor connecting with Chadstone Shopping Centre and Monash University’s Clayton Campus.

Central to this research is the adaption and testing of an open-source US scenario modelling tool called Envision Tomorrow. Dubbed ‘ET Oz’, the Australian version aims to support decision making processes for optimising urban regeneration and net zero outcomes.

Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition

Innovation Focus
Develop a net zero corridor linking NZP with net zero transport to scale and amplify impact. Possibilities include Monash Campus (VIC), Knutsford (WA) and City of Stirling/Curtin campus (WA).

Roe Highway Logistics Park (WA)

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational
The 75ha Roe Highway Logistics Park in Kenwick is recognised for its adaptable industrial zoning and leading sustainability efforts, offering premium commercial amenities and direct rail freight access. The strategy for carbon neutrality includes minimizing the carbon footprint through design and use of low carbon materials and maximizing renewable energy efficiency, supported by grants from the Clean Energy Finance Corporation (CEFC).

Across the precinct, energy-efficient practices reduce overall energy demand, whilst smart technologies enable tailored solar and battery solutions for tenants, supported by Hesperia’s subsidiary Npower. Research activities will focus on understanding the effectiveness of energy efficiency and renewable energy initiatives, low-carbon materials, and achieving carbon neutrality through recognized offsets.

Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition

Innovation Focus
Review operations of CEFC-funded first stage, and deliver a net zero precinct certification for a logistics-based industrial estate.

Peel Business Park (WA)

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational
The Peel Business Park is an agricultural, food, and industrial innovation hub situated 70km south of Perth in the Shire of Murray.

A key feature of the project is a privately owned and operated grid connected renewable energy micro-grid that provides end users with a minimum of 50% renewable energy through on-site solar energy and battery storage systems, delivering an expected saving of around 30% when compared to regulated bundled tariffs. Positioned as a ‘green industrial park’ model, it aims to attract tenants with net zero ambitions and inspire similar projects globally.

Research activities will focus on technical and governance considerations enabling this type of third-party owned infrastructure, including a roof top leasing model that will see the expansion of the existing 1MW ground mounted PV array onto privately owned buildings.

Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition

Innovation Focus
Evaluate operations of first stage solar and battery based system for enabling green industrial development and work on net zero precinct certification.

Precinct type

  • Residential Precinct
  • Mixed Use Precinct
  • Light Industrial Precinct

Development Type

  • Infill
  • Greenfield
  • Retrofit

Maturity Stage

  • Planning
  • Delivery
  • Operational
Innovations

  • Planning and urban design
  • Governance and policy
  • Digital networks and smart technology
  • Engagement and impact
  • Carbon modelling and decision support tools
  • Renewable energy and power systems engineering
  • Systems transition
Innovation Focus

Review benefits and operations of WGV after 10 years, integrate lessons from the East Village innovations (e.g., microgrid, shared battery and rapid Electric Vehicle charger) and plan the next stages of this net zero precinct in Swanbourne Street Structure Plan Area.